A Discusion of Two Documentaries, Awaiting for Men and...

This essay attempts to discuss on two documentaries, Awaiting for Men (2007) and Sick: The Life and Death of Bob Flanagan, Supermasochist (1997), on their reconstruction of truth and reality with particular emphasis on cinematic language and representation. With documentary becoming more diverse and diffused due to advanced technology such as the Internet, the realism of first-hand experience and facts may be exaggerated and even fictional. This is achieved through a bombast proximity and truth which has caused a blurred definition to term documentary. With the understanding that documentary is a form of factual representation, the aim for ‘truth’ in the presentation of ‘reality’ may be impossible (Chapman, 2009). Hence by comparing with reference to Awaiting for Men (2007) and Sick: The Life and Death of Bob Flanagan, Supermasochist (1997), it would provide a deeper analysis in distinguishing whether the two documentaries were able to represent the ‘t ruth’ of the reality. Firstly, one need to be aware the reality of the society that each of the documentaries have constructed in order to gain a better insight to why these documentaries were produced. Awaiting for Men (2007) presented the life of three strong and independent African women; an intimate conversation with the women focusing mainly on their timeline as a woman in Africa – from a young adult woman to a married life. In Africa, it is perceived to the world that African women are conserved, dependent on men and

The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman - 2024 Words

Matt Kellner Anthony Burns 1302 ENGLISH 2 May 2015 Losing My Mind â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman was written in the late nineteenth century. In the time of the late nineteenth century, hysteria, â€Å"which is a psychological disorder when the persons symptoms covert from psychological stress into physical symptoms, selective amnesia, shallow volatile emotions, and overdramatic or attention-seeking behavior.† (Hysteria biography) Has also been defined as, â€Å"a state of mind, one of unmanageable fear or emotional excess† (Hysteria biography). Hysteria has been previously thought to be the condition that the narrator has in the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, during the time it was written, because it was such a common diagnosis for symptoms such as these around that time. Personally, I think that the condition she is actually suffering from is postpartum depression, due to the extended amount of symptoms that she shows throughout the entire story. Which postpartum depression differs from hys teria because it’s â€Å"a complex mix of physical, emotional and behavioral changes that occur in a mother after giving birth.† (WebMD) â€Å"Most mothers who experience postpartum love their children but feel that they won’t be good at mothering.† (healthyminds) In the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† the narrator says, â€Å"It is fortunate Mary is so good with the baby. Such a dear baby! And yet I cannot be with him, it makes me so nervous† (Gilman 105). In this we see how the narrator doubtsShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman885 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen a stigma around mental illness and feminism. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the 1900’s. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† has many hidden truths within the story. The story was an embellished version her own struggle with what was most likely post-partum depression. As the story progresses, one can see that she is not receiving proper treatment for her depression and thus it is getting worse. Gilman uses the wallpaper and what she sees in it to symbolize her desire to escapeRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 PagesHumans are flawed individuals. Although flaws can be bad, people learn and grow from the mistakes made. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, gives one a true look at using flaws to help one grow. Gilman gives her reader’s a glimpse into what her life would have consisted of for a period of time in her life. Women were of little importance other than to clean the house and to reproduce. This story intertwines the reality of what the lives of woman who were considered toRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1362 Words   |  6 Pagesas freaks. In the short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, both of these elements are present . Gilman did a wonderful job portraying how women are not taken seriously and how lightly mental illnesses are taken. Gilman had, too, had firsthand experience with the physician in the story. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s believes that there really was no difference in means of way of thinking between men or women is strongly. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a short story about a woman whoRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1547 Words   |  7 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman s career as a leading feminists and social activist translated into her writing as did her personal life. Gilman s treatment for her severe depression and feelings of confinement in her marriage were paralleled by the narrator in her shorty story, The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her parents, Mary Fitch Perkins and Fredrick Beecher Perkins, divorced in 1869. Her dad, a distinguished librarian and magazine editorRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman2032 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a poem about women facing unequal marriages, and women not being able to express themselves the way they want too. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860, and died in 1935. This poem was written in 1892. When writing this poem, women really had no rights, they were like men’s property. So writing â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† during this time era, was quite shocking and altered society at the time. (Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Feminization ofRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman904 Words   |  4 Pagescom/us/definiton/americaneglish/rest-cure?q=rest+cure). Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper as a reflection of series of events that happened in her own life. Women who fought the urge to be the typical stereotype were seen as having mental instabilities and were considered disobedient. The societal need for women to conform to the standards in the 1800s were very high. They were to cook, clean and teach their daughters how to take care of the men. Gilman grew up without her father and she vowedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman999 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a story of a woman s psychological breakdown, which is shown through an imaginative conversation with the wallpaper. The relationship between the female narrator and the wallpaper reveals the inner condition of the narrator and also symbolically shows how women are oppressed in society. The story, read through a feminist lens, reflects a woman s struggle against the patriarchal power structure. In the â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses the wallpaperRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pagesthat wallpaper as I did?† the woman behind the pattern was an image of herself. She has been the one â€Å"stooping and creeping.† The Yellow Wallpaper was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In the story, three characters are introduced, Jane (the narrator), John, and Jennie. The Yellow Wallpaper is an ironic story that takes us inside the mind and emotions of a woma n suffering a slow mental breakdown. The narrator begins to think that another woman is creeping around the room behind the wallpaper, attemptingRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 PagesThe dignified journey of the admirable story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† created by Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s, gave the thought whether or not the outcome was influenced by female oppression and feminism. Female oppression and feminist encouraged a series of women to have the freedom to oppose for their equal rights. Signified events in the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† resulted of inequality justice for women. Charlotte Perkins Gilman gave the reader different literary analysis to join the unjustifiableRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1704 Words   |  7 PagesEscaping The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) whom is most acclaimed for her short story The Yellow Wallpaper (1891) was a women’s author that was relatively revolutionary. Gilman makes an appalling picture of captivity and confinement in the short story, outlining a semi-personal photo of a young lady experiencing the rest cure treatment by her spouse, whom in addition to being her husband was also her therapist. Gilman misused the rest cure in The Yellow Wallpaper to alarm other

The Discover of Dietary Vitamins

Vitamins are a 20th-century discovery. While people always felt properties of some foods were important to health before the opening decades of the 1900s, it wasnt until after the turn of the century that these factors were identified and synthesized. Discovery of Vitamins as a Factor In 1905, an Englishmen named William Fletcher became the first scientist to determine whether the removal of special factors, known as vitamins, from food would lead to diseases. Doctor Fletcher made the discovery while researching the causes of the disease Beriberi. Eating unpolished rice, it seemed, prevented Beriberi while eating polished rice did not.  Hence, Fletcher suspected that there were special nutrients contained in the husk of the rice removed during the polishing process that played a role.   In 1906, English biochemist Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins also found that certain food factors (proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and minerals) were important to growth in the human body: his work led to his receiving (together with Christiaan Eijkman) the 1929 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. In 1912, Polish scientist Cashmir Funk named the special nutritional parts of food a vitamine after vita, which meant life,  and amine from compounds  found in the thiamine he isolated from rice husks. Vitamine was later shortened to vitamin. Together, Hopkins and Funk formulated the vitamin hypothesis of deficiency disease, which asserts that a lack of vitamins could make you sick. Specific Vitamin Discoveries Throughout the 20th century, scientists were able to isolate and identify the various vitamins found in food. Here is a short history of some of the more popular vitamins. Vitamin A (a group of fat-soluble retinoids, including retinol, retinal, and retinyl esters)  Ã¢â‚¬â€ Elmer V. McCollum and Marguerite Davis discovered Vitamin A around 1912 to 1914. In 1913, Yale researchers Thomas Osborne and Lafayette Mendel discovered that butter contained a fat-soluble nutrient soon known as vitamin A. Vitamin A was first synthesized in 1947.  Vitamin B (known as biotin, a water-soluble vitamin that helps the body convert carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into energy)—Elmer V. McCollum also discovered Vitamin B sometime around 1915–1916.Vitamin B1 (also known as thiamine, a water-soluble  B vitamin that plays a critical role in energy metabolism) —Casimir Funk discovered Vitamin B1 (thiamine) in 1912.Vitamin B2 (also known as riboflavin, an important role in energy production, cellular function, and metabolism)— D. T. Smith, E. G. Hendrick discovered B2 in 1926. Max Tishler invented methods for synthesizing the essential vitami n B2.Niacin—American Conrad Elvehjem discovered Niacin in 1937.Folic acid— Lucy Wills  discovered Folic acid in  1933.Vitamin B6 (six compounds which are extremely versatile and primarily work on protein metabolism)— Paul Gyorgy discovered Vitamin B6 in 1934.Vitamin C (ascorbic acid, required for the biosynthesis of collagen)—In 1747, Scottish naval surgeon James Lind discovered that a nutrient in citrus foods prevented scurvy.  It was re-discovered and identified by Norwegian researchers  A. Hoist and T. Froelich in 1912. In 1935, Vitamin C became the first vitamin to be artificially synthesized. The process was invented by Dr. Tadeusz Reichstein of the Swiss Institute of Technology in Zurich.Vitamin D (promotes calcium absorption in the gut and enable bone mineralization)— In 1922, Edward Mellanby discovered Vitamin D while researching a disease called rickets.  Vitamin E (important anti-oxidant)— In 1922, University of Californi a researchers Herbert Evans and Katherine Bishop discovered Vitamin E in green leafy vegetables.   Coenzyme Q10 In a report called â€Å"Coenzyme Q10 - The Energizing Antioxidant,† issued by Kyowa Hakko USA, a physician named Dr. Erika Schwartz MD wrote: Coenzyme Q10 was discovered by Dr. Frederick Crane, a plant physiologist at the University of Wisconsin Enzyme Institute, in 1957. Utilizing specialized fermentation technology developed by Japanese manufacturers, cost-effective production of CoQ10 began in the mid-1960s. To this day, fermentation remains the dominant production method around the globe. In 1958, Dr. D.E. Wolf, working under Dr. Karl Folkers (Folkers leading a team of researchers at Merck Laboratories), first described the chemical structure of coenzyme Q10. Dr. Folkers later received the 1986 Priestly Medal from the American Chemical Society for his research on coenzyme Q10. Source Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Fact Sheets. National Institutes of Health: Office of Dietary Supplements

Western Civilization Essay - 1433 Words

Western Civilization: Beginnings to Present Although Western culture has been defined by both Christian and secular values across the course of time, the West’s primary goal is to achieve economic supremacy, using Christian and secular philosophies, as well as colonization and technological innovation as means to achieve this goal. Of the features that define western culture, the most unique is democracy. Originating in ancient Athens, democracy created a sense of pride in one’s government which, in later centuries, would evolve into nationalism. In Athens, democracy allowed the people to have a say in their government, furthering the unification of their empire and thus strengthening it. Out of this democratic world came many of the†¦show more content†¦This however ended as Emperor Constantine adopted Christianity in the fourth century A.D. As emperor Constantine saw that it would be more beneficial to stop persecuting the Christians and accept them to avoid another civil war, he became a Christian. This was only the start as Christianity spread throughout the European continent and Emperor Theodosius established it as the official religion of Rome in 380. This proved especially beneficial for the empire as it allowed Rome to be governed during its greatest extent. When Rome official fell in 476 to the barbaric tribes of the Germanic region, Christianity was the uniting factor as the chaos of local groups sought to hold power. Out of this developed a complex feudal system comprised of lords, vassals, and serfs along with the power and wealth of the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church demanded enormous amounts of money from the people as they sought redemption in times stricken with the Black Death and famine thus allowing the monasteries to emerge as the source of riches and the Church as the largest landholder in all of Europe. As the Church’s power grew towards the first millennia, and had sucked the wealth from nearly all of its local citizens, they desired to find the holy land. Despite the first commandment of â€Å"thou shall not murder† and the Christian idea of â€Å"turn the other cheek,† the Crusades were some of the bloodiest battles in European history. These crusades, although against ChristianShow MoreRelatedEssay on Western Civilization1179 Words   |  5 PagesWestern Civilization In this essay I will be discussing four of the major themes in this course in terms of progress, they will be religion, humanism, individualism and secularism. I will discuss these concepts within the countries of England, France, and Russia, and show my point of view on each. Religion was very dominant throughout the early history in England, especially during the 16th and 17th centuries. This started to change during the late 17th century, when people started focusingRead More Western Civilization Essays991 Words   |  4 Pages Western Civilization from 1589 to 1914 had many specific changes that contributed to the structure of the western world before World War I. In the absolutism state sovereignty is embodied in the person of the ruler. Kings were absolute kings and were resposible to no none except god. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries absolute rulers had to respect the fundamental laws of their land. They had to control competing jurisdictions, institutions or groups that were interested in their territoryRead MoreThe Cradle of Western Civilization Essay2089 Words   |  9 PagesMost people in today western society think that their ancestors made up their current cultures and traditions by themselves. Unfortunately for them, they were incorrect. Most of western societies are based upon Greek culture and ideas that were passed down to the Romans, to Europe, and then to Americas. The people in western society would still be sharing the same characteristics with the ancient world. â€Å"There is no doubt that Greece has been the largest single source of the elements that composeRead MoreMusic Western Civilization Essay1309 Words   |  6 Pagesbut I found information about the two composers. Takemitsu, TÃ… ru is from Japan. He was taken to china a month after his birth because his father worked there. He attended school there. He also served for the military where he had first discovered Western music. One of his fellow composers introduced to the work of Messiaen, which had an influence on Takemitsu and his preformed work called Lento in due movimenti for the piano. The work he did built up what would become one of takemitsu characteristicRead MoreEssay on Is Western Civilization in a State of Decline?756 Words   |  4 Pageshave productive outcomes than the twentieth century? Or just merely, is the Western civilization in a state of decline? Supporting this issue, Samuel P. Huntington, shows two different considerations of the western civilization in ‘The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order’. The first consideration is the western dominance on the economic, political, cultural and security situation of every other civilization and region. The second consideration depicts its slow decline with the internalRead MoreGreat Issues in Western Civilization Essay1142 Words   |  5 Pages Great Issues in Western Civilization A great issue can be defined in many ways; one way is how it effects people and how many people it effects. Of course it is based on the fact that it is great; and it wouldn’t be great unless people were affected by it. Then the question is what is an issue, and what makes an issue. First of all, every issue has to have more then one side, and each side has their own point of view. This point of view is usually very ethnocentric as well. Secondly, every pointRead MoreLouis the Fourteenth and Western Civilization Essay880 Words   |  4 Pageslives of people beginning in eighteenth century France, it is easy to see how the ruling government system impacts the everyday lives and routines of it‘s citizens. It is also easy to compare this society to the European civilization under the rule of Napoleon I, the American civilization under the rule of Woodrow Wilson, and Adolf Hitler. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the time period of King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette is used today to represent the turmoil a country can experience with direRead More Plato’s Influence on Western Civilization Essay3085 Words   |  13 PagesOur country is built on a set of values derived from ancient civilizations, individuals, and city-states; both negative and positive attributes of these relics can be proven to have assisted in molding our government into a unique and prized entity. Never would one imagine that western civilization is actually inclined by theories of truth and the human beings perception of it. Few would have thought that a primitive concept could be linked to the setbacks of other societies and their forms of socializationRead More The Roman Empire and Its Influence on Western Civilization Essay1489 Words   |  6 PagesThe Roman Empire and Its Influence on Western Civilization   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Romes vast empire lasted for an amazing one thousand-year reign. Half of it referred to as the republic, and the other as the empire. However, after its fall in 5oo-a.d. Rome has still remained in existence through its strong culture, architecture, literature, and even religion (Spielvogel 175). Even after its disappearance as a nation Rome left behind a legacy that will never be forgotten. Its ideals and traditions have been immolatedRead More Ancient Romes Contribution to Western Civilization Essay582 Words   |  3 PagesAncient Rome has contributed to the development of Western Civilisation. Ancient Rome was a sophisticated country that helped us build up this society that we now live in ? Western Civilisation by lending attributes that have made our world into what it has become. The government of Ancient Rome was (one of) the first to be created. If Romulus had not set down laws and chosen people to govern Rome, we would probably be all living in a very dif ferent way now. Also, Ancient Roman architecture has influenced

Hbc from Fur to Fendi Free Essays

HBC from Fur to Fendi 1. Three strategies HBC employed prior to its sale to Zucker and NRDC were the e-business strategy, differentiation strategy and the growth strategy. HBC has made their company accessible through the internet by creating an online shopping system. We will write a custom essay sample on Hbc from Fur to Fendi or any similar topic only for you Order Now This provides customers with the option to shop online rather than having to go to the actual store themselves. HBC also created a rewards program for its loyal customers. These points can be redeemed with every purchase made and would encourage customers to buy more to receive more points. It acts as composition for customer purchases. Lastly, HBC had expanded its corporation to increase earnings and profits. They did this by purchasing other retailers such as Zellers, Home Outfitters and K-Mart Canada. 2. Following HBC’s sale to Zucker and NRDC, three strategies have been implemented. (1) HBC dropped 60 percent if its preceding brands. By doing this, they hoped to draw customers back to their store. (2) HBC also relaunched â€Å"The Room†, a luxury VIP suite with high-end designer clothing, shoes and accessories such as Christian Louboutin, Brian Atwood, Alaia and many more. 3) HBC became an official sponsor for the 2010 Vancouver Olympics. They sold Olympic brand merchandise which expanded The Bay’s market segment. Therefore, fans can purchase Olympic merchandise whenever they choose. 3. These strategies can be categorized into two levels of strategies: business and corporate. The business strategies include: e-business strategy, rewards program, and dropping 60 percent of previous brands. The corporate strategies include: relaunch of â€Å"The Room†, becoming a sponsor of the Olympics and expansion of the company. How to cite Hbc from Fur to Fendi, Essay examples

Academic English free essay sample

The dominant Impressions for each of these short stories are as follows. 1 . The dominant Impression of to build a fire Is the naturalistic Point of view both man and beast, even though their own two hands of the spectrum they share In a naturalistic Point of view 2. The dominant impression of a Wagner matinee is and Georgians sacrifice through her Exile from art and beauty 3.The dominant impression of the Jilting of granny Waterfall is denial. Granny is in menial that she is dying, she is I denial that her illness is causing her confusion. She is in denial that George jilting her still plays a huge role In her attitude and demeanor and she Is In denial to the fact that she treats Cornelia with such harshness. 4. The dominant Impression of a clean well lighted place Is one of despair. The old man and the old waiter. Throughout the narrative the characters struggle to deal with their despair. We will write a custom essay sample on Academic English or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The old man tries to deal with his despair by sitting for hours in a clean, well-lit cafe. The old waiter tries to cover up his despair through mock prayers, but ultimately the way he tries to deal with his despair is much the same way as the old man, by waiting out his nighttimes in a well lit cafe.The emotional tones of each story or as follow One: The emotional tone of to build a fire Is one of austerity, Indifference and melancholy Two: The emotional tone of a Wagner matinee is simply sadness Three: The emotional tone of the Jilting of granny Waterfall is solemn and bitter Four: The emotional tone of a clean well lighted place is one of dreariness and leanness with a tinge of danger Each of these stories share similar tones and themes of angst, bitterness, hurt and raw emotional crisis.One could say that hope Is not on the forefront of the horizon In any of these stories but rather a darkness of humanity that exists within the mall characters and In a literal sense exists In us too. The dominant impressions for each of these short stories are as follows. 1 . The dominant impression of to build a fire is the naturalistic Point of view both man and beast, even though their own two hands of the spectrum they share in a s in denial that George Jilting her still plays a huge role in her attitude and demeanor and she is in denial to the fact that she treats Cornelia with such 4.The dominant impression of a clean well lighted place is one of despair. The old One: The emotional tone of to build a fire is one of austerity, indifference and raw emotional crisis. One could say that hope is not on the forefront of the horizon in any of these stories but rather a darkness of humanity that exists within the main characters and in a literal sense exists in us too.

Leadership Styles and Subordinate Work Engagement

Question: Discuss about the Leadership Styles and Subordinate Work Engagement. Answer: Introduction In the current competitive market, organizational leaders do their best to assist their organization in achieving their goals and objectives (Sameer, 2012). This involves using different leadership styles and strategies. Various leaders with different characteristics and natures can exercise an entirely different management theory in an organization. The features of a leader determine the developing model of an organization and also drive success or failure. The objective of this paper is to compare two business leaders. One of the leaders of interest, in this case, will be Carly Fiorina of HP Company and the second one will be Michael T Duke of Wal-Mart Company. Although they have a common goal of assisting their organizations to achieve their aims, they use different leadership approaches to trigger success in their organizations First leader: Carly Fiorina of HP Company Carly Fiorina was born in 1954 and schooled in Stanford University. In 1999, she was appointed as the CEO of HP company and ended the role of CEO in 2005 (Gaye, 2015). During her role as a CEO, she was characterized as a hardworking and competent leader. Before being presented appointed as the chief executive officer of HP, the company was experiencing years of depressing. Fiorina began her career in HP as a receptionist, but with few years of hard work, she joined the leadership and management positions. While working as the company CEO, she developed various skills including planning, decision-making, delegating, communicating, and coordinating among others (Michael, 2012). During his tenure with HP, Fiorina did much to the company including turning the company from HP Ways to Fiorina way. Regarding leadership style, she can be classified as authoritarian in both controlling and in regulating policy, and procedures (Arsalan, 2016). Apart from being authoritarian, she also exercised democratic type of leadership style. Her personalities mostly influenced her leadership. She is known to be very diligent, calm, and hardworking During her management, she always struggled to achieve what she thought was good for the company. Fiorina believes everybody is capable of far than he or she realizes (Jennifer, 2011). While with HP Company, Fiorina gave her team workers an opportunity to recognize who they were, their abilities, and the far they could go in future. Although she brought success to this company, she was not welcomed by everyone. Although she felt her management style was good for the companys development, some of the board members were worried about the future of HP under Fiorinas leadership (Erna, 2016). Additionally, because Fiorina is a female leader, some of the males did not accept the fact that they were being managed and controlled by a woman. Second leader, Michael T. Duke of Wal-Mart Company Mike joined Wal-Mart company in 1995 and worked in various positions before reaching the CEO position (Arsalan, 2016). Among these departments include logistics, administration and distribution divisions.In his role as a CEO, he organized strong management team with the aim of fulfilling the mission of this company. Mike is characterized as a low-key person (Victor, 2012). As a senior person in Wal-Mart, he was always clear on when is to begin a fight for his companys business growth. Although Mike was strict and decisive, he gave his counterparts an impression of friendly-ness, kindness and easy going. On the contrary, Mike has a talent for putting together his staff and also had specified directions on how to improve the company. For this company, Mikes presence was highly appreciated. Under his leadership, the company found it easy to establish a skilled team that always coordinated to share ideas and skills (Erna, 2016). However, everything that has advantages also has some disadvantages. Although the company may have the ability to grasp an excellent development opportunity under the leadership of Mike, there are various challenges posed to its progress. Critical comparison of the two leaders In a comparison to the two leaders, Fiorina seems to be more influential than Mike. Although Mike assisted Walmart to establish a qualified team, he seems not to be as prominent as Fiorina (Laura, 2010). Starting from junior positions to the CEO positions indicates that both leaders were focused and hardworking. Fiorina began her career as a receptionist while Mike worked in different departments including, logistics and administration before reaching the CEO position. The character difference between Fiorina and Mike is evident. Fiorinas attitude towards work was very positive (Whetten, 2011). Her enthusiasm towards work is the key to her career progression. However, sometimes the aspect of being strict and persistent and high desire to succeed often led made some of the employees to resist her. Fiorina is an authoritarian leader. This type of leadership style made her dictate policies and decides on what goals to attain, and by which means (Erna, 2016). She also controlled most of the activities with minimal participation from her subordinates. Mike is characterized as moderate and communicative; he can be classified to belong to the emotional leadership intelligence leadership type. He is an easy going and person who listens to other peoples opinions. He is a kind of a leader who influences staff through emotions. Both leaders are result oriented. Before Fiorina become the HP Company CEO, the company was not performing well. She emphasized on adjusting strategy and simplifying structures. She organized the company into four groups which managed to improve work efficiency (Erna, 2016). She led the company in pursuit and struggled to differentiate the company from its competitors. On the other hand, Mike also struggled to make his company stand out in the market. Apart from continuing to establish various business strategies, he also established different marketing strategies which assisted the company to survive in the global financial crises. The ability to manage teamwork seems to vary from one leader to the other. During his management, Mike was very famous and respected by his staff (Whetten, 2011). He had positive relationships with his workers and was also capable of organizing effective teams. Because of being harsh and strict at times, it was challenging for Fiorina to establish loyal groups. Gender was another issue which impacted her from managing effective teams. Most people especially the male felt uncomfortable to be administered by a female manager. Another comparison which can be made from these leaders is their leadership styles. Fiorina exercised authoritarian type of leadership style (Erna, 2016). In this kind of leadership, a leader dictates policies and makes all decisions concerning which goals are to be attained and how they should be attained. He or she also controls and directs all activities without with little involvement of his or her subordinates. On the other hand, Mike used emotional intelligence kind of leadership. In this type of leadership, the leader influences his or her employees through emotions. Conclusion Organizations cannot survive without real leadership. From the comparison, it is clear that there are differences and similarities between the two leaders. Although some of the characteristics may appear to be similar, each one of them has his or her leadership style. Mikes leadership style seems to favor his relationship with the employees while that of Fiorina appears to impact her from developing active groups. Although the two leaders use different leadership styles, they have a common aim of assisting their organizations to succeed. This means irrespective of which kind of leadership a leader uses, he or she should be focused on establishing better performance in their organization (Ivan, 2014). The aspect of struggling to make their Companies perform after some years of hard times means leadership style, as well as the natures and characteristics of a leader, determines the performance of an organization. References Michael, D. M. 2013. Leadership Role Models in Fairy Tales - Using the Example of Folk Art and Fairy Tales, and Novels Especially in Cross-Cultural Comparison: German, Russian and Romanian Fairy Tales. Review of European Studies, 5(5), 90-100. Sameer. L. 2012. Leadership Styles Conflict Management Styles of Executives. Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 48(1), 78-90. Whetten, D. A. Cameron, K. S. (2011). Developing Management Skills, 8th Ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Gaye, C. A. 2015. Leadership Styles and Subordinate Work Engagement: The Moderating Impact of Leader Gender. Leadership--Surveys, 7(3), 267-400. Victor. D. 2012. Effective Organizational Consulting across Cultural Boundaries: A Case Focusing on Leadership Styles and Team-Building. Organization Development Journal, 30(4), 78-90. Arsalan, K. N. 2013. Leadership Styles and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Small and Medium Scale Firms. Researchers World,4(2), 78-90. Erna, V. A. 2016. Leadership Styles in Transitional Economies. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 15(1), 56-90. Laura, D. M. 2010. The Impact of Path-Goal Leadership Styles on Work Group Effectiveness and Turnover Intention. Journal of Managerial Issues, 22(1), 123-150. Ivan, B. M. 2014. The Relationship between Managers' Leadership Styles and Motivation. Management: Journal of Contemporary Management Issues, 19(1), 123-145. Jennifer. Y. 2011. Leadership Styles and Gender Role: Internalization among Female Managers in the United States. Advancing Women in Leadership, 31(1), 567-600.